MDMA, called “X” or “ecstasy,” is a synthetic, psychoactive (mind-altering) drug with hallucinogenic and amphetamine-like properties. Its chemical structure is similar to two other synthetic drugs, MDA and methamphetamine, which are known to cause brain damage.

The rise in ecstasy use among young adults in the US has risen dramatically over the past 10 years and is believed to have been introduced into society in the 60s. Teens these days are becoming more and more aware of effects of Ecstasy and are itching to try it.

MDMA is taken orally as a capsule or tablet. It was initially popular among adolescents and young adults in the nightclub scene or at weekend-long dance parties known as raves.

Between 2005 and 2007, past-year abuse of MDMA increased among 12th-graders, from 3.0 percent to 4.5 percent; and between 2004 and 2007, past-year abuse of MDMA increased among 10th-graders, from 2.4 percent to 3.5 percent.

Repeated use of Ecstasy ultimately may damage the cells that produce serotonin, which has an important role in the regulation of mood, appetite, pain, learning and memory. There already is research suggesting Ecstasy use can disrupt or interfere with memory.

Users report a number of side effects, including:

• Heatstroke (also known as hyperthermia)
• Nausea
• Muscle tension
• Blurred vision
• Faintness
• Chills
• Sweating
• Teeth clenching
• Day-after depression

Also, pills sold as Ecstasy may not be Ecstasy at all. MDMA purchased on the street is frequently laced with other drugs like cocaine, heroine, PCP, or toxic chemicals like PMA and DXM, atropine, and rat poison. In a 1996 study of Ecstasy content, 19 out of 33 pills (58%) were found to contain less than 25% MDMA. Only 5 pills (15%) were more than 75% MDMA.

As you can see, Ecstasy is a dangerous drug that isn’t worth the risks involved. There are plenty of other ways to enjoy yourself than having to resort to street drugs.